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Choose two sizes. A difference in either diameter or pitch means these are not the same nominal designation.

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Nominal size comparison
Property1/4-28 UNF1/4-20 UNC
Nominal diameter · in0.250.25
Nominal diameter · mm6.356.35
Threads per inchDifferent2820
Pitch · mmDifferent0.9071431.27
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The comparison does not check fit class, handedness, engagement, coating or gauging requirements.

Evidence and boundaries

What has been checked?

Reviewed 2026-10-19. 66 matching chart rows and the metric/UNC/UNF equations were read directly. The other 27 metric/UNC/UNF sizes have equation estimates only; 18 UNEF sizes have no reviewed drill selection. Calculated conversions are labelled; class-specific manufacturing limits are not supplied.

ISO 261 · metric general plan ↗

Public scope only. Nominal sizes are transcribed from the live directory and checked against their designations; paid standard tables were not reviewed.

ISO 965-1:2026 · tolerance principles ↗

Current public listing, published April 2026. No class-specific limits are reproduced from the paid standard.

Guhring · Tap Drill Sizes ↗

PDF page 2: 66 matched metric and UNC/UNF rows, CUT TAPS and FORM TAPS columns (55%, 65%, 75%), sizing equations and drilling-runout note. Page 1: numbered and letter drill diameters. Publication revision is not printed on this chart.

ASME B1.1 · standard scope ↗

Public product page lists B1.1-2024 and its scope. The paid standard tables have not been reviewed here; this reference does not publish class-specific acceptance limits.

Swagelok · thread identification procedure ↗

Measure at more than one axial position to distinguish taper, then check pitch and thread form. This supports the measurement procedure, not identification from a nominal match.

NBS Handbook 28 · 1963 supplement ↗

Historical nominal designation #8 / 0.164 in only. No historical tolerances are used as current acceptance limits.

Metric designations state diameter and pitch in mm. Fractional inch diameters are evaluated exactly; numbered diameters are nominal size values. Inch pitch is 1/TPI in. Metric values use exactly 25.4 mm/in, with display rounding to six decimal places. The reference chart is a general starting point, not a selected tap’s product specification.